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NERADOVSKY Peter Ivanovich

14 (26) April 1875 (Moscow) — 20 декабря 1962 (Moscow)

Museum worker, painter

the artist's Son И. Д. Нерадовского. Studied in MUZHVZ (1888-1896) С. А. Коровина and Л. О. Пастернака; at the Higher art school of painting, sculpture and architecture in St. Petersburg (1896-1903) in the Studio И. Е. Репина; in 1903 he received the title of artist for the painting "Song".

In 1909-1932 lived in St. Petersburg (Petrograd, Leningrad). Participant of the First world war (1914-1916). As the author collaborated in the magazines "Apollo", "Old years". In 1909-1929 worked as a curator and then head of the art Department of the Russian Museum, in 1929-1932 — member of the Board of the Museum. Supervised the installation of new exhibition, cataloging and preparing Museum collections; in particular, was engaged in the transfer of Russian Museum of Peterhof is a series of portraits of the Smolny pupils Д. Г. Левицкого.

In 1920 — early 1930-х worked in the State Hermitage, the State Academy of history of material culture in Leningrad. In 1925-1928 — a member of the Board of State Tretyakov gallery, member of the scientific-художественной section of the State academic Council of Narkompros (1925).

Carried portraits, landscapes, genre scenes, sketches of book characters. He was engaged in lithography. The author of pencil portraits: "Л. Н. Толстой at the piano", К. А. Сомова, И. С. Остроухова, Е. С. Кругликовой; lithographed — В. М. Васнецова, А. С. Степанова and other; watercolor and pencil landscapes of the Crimea, Zagorsk, Pereslavl-Залесского.

In 1894 принял participation in the work of the First Congress of Russian artists and lovers of arts. Member of-учредитель all-Russian Congress of artists (1911-1912). Member of the Imperial Academy of arts (1914). Participated in the activities of the House of arts in Petrograd, 1919-1922 — member of the Supreme Council of the House of arts. A member of the Company's artistic revival of Russia (1915-1917), the society for the encouragement of arts (since 1918; in 1911-1928 —, the Chairman of the Committee), society of painters (1929).

9 октября 1933 was arrested on charges of espionage; 2 апреля 1934 along with a group of senior employees of the Russian Museum convicted under articles 58.10, 58.11 (espionage, action against the working class, shown at the Royal order) for 3 годам correctional-трудовых camps; on parole.

In 1935-1938 lived in Tarusa near Moscow. In 1938 was arrested again and sentenced under article 58.10 8 годам correctional-трудовых camps. 15 июня 1943 released early (in 1956 — rehabilitated).

Lived in Zagorsk (1943-1958). From 1943 directed the work of the Zagorsk branch of the Central state restoration workshops. Worked in the picture Zagorsk Museum-заповеднике. In 1958 he settled in Moscow.

From 1894 — participant of exhibitions (student's, MUZHVZ). Member of-учредитель the New society of artists, in 1906-1910 — Secretary of the Company, participant of exhibitions in 1904-1917. He exposed his works at exhibitions of associations "World of art" (1922, 1924), "Heat-цвет" (1925), the Community of artists (1925), "4 искусства" (1928), Artistic society. К. К. Костанди (1929). Also participated in exhibitions: works by artists — members of the "House of art" (1921), original drawings of the Petrograd book of signs, "Russian lithography for 25 лет" (both — 1923), "Artists of the RSFSR for XV years" (1932) in Petrograd — Leningrad; "Russian figure for 10 лет of the October revolution" (1927), the exhibition of art works by 10-летнему the anniversary of the October revolution (1928), 1-й exhibition of watercolor painting by Moscow artists (1937), all-Union art exhibition devoted to 40-летию the great October socialist revolution (1957-1958) in Moscow; 5-й exhibition of paintings and graphics of modern Russian artists in Feodosia (1929); modern graphics in Yerevan (1929); works Zagorski artists (1954, 1957). The Exhibitor of several foreign exhibitions: world in Rome (1911), exhibitions of Russian art in the USA (1924-1925, mobile). Held a personal exhibition in Moscow (1955).

the Author of the memoirs: "From the artist's life" (Leningrad, 1965).

Work is represented in many Museum collections, including the State Tretyakov gallery, the Pushkin Museum im. А. С. Пушкина State Russian Museum and others. In the Russian Museum conference — "Neradovsky readings", devoted to the preservation and restoration of monuments in the Museum.

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