Vesnin Viktor Alexandrovich
1882–1950  

VESNIN Victor

28 марта (9 апреля) 1882 (Yurievets Kostroma province) — 17 сентября 1950 (Moscow)

the Architect, graphic artist, architectural theorist


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Веснин, Виктор Александрович

Biography

VESNIN Victor

28 марта (9 апреля) 1882 (Yurievets Kostroma province) — 17 сентября 1950 (Moscow)

the Architect, graphic artist, architectural theorist

From a merchant family; brother architects Leonid and Alexander Vesnina. He studied at the Institute of civil engineers in St. Petersburg (1901-1912, with a break). Parallel to painting under the guidance of Я. Ф. Ционглинского.

About 1905 with his brothers returned to Moscow; worked in various architectural studios as an assistant architect, in particular Р. И. Клейна during the construction of the Museum of fine arts on Volkhonka street. Studied painting and drawing at К. Ф. Юона. Closer to В. Е. Татлиным; together with his brothers organized a creative workshop in her apartment.

he Lived in Moscow. Worked in collaboration with his brothers over the majority of architectural projects. Before the revolution, participated in the design of the Church in Balakovo on the Volga (1908), the theater. Ф. Г. Волкова in Yaroslavl (1908, not implemented), the building of the School of painting, sculpture and architecture (1910, 1-я prize, not realized), apartment houses Н. Е. Кузнецова on Myasnitskaya street (1910), home of the Moscow architectural society (MAO, 1911, 2-я prize, not realized), the facade of the Moscow General post office (1913), building of the Bank of cadets at the Kuznetsk bridge (1913), house-особняка Uretskogo 1-й Messhanskaja street (1913), the revenue roll of the house at the Kuznetsk bridge (1913, not implemented), racing stables and jockey-клуба at the Moscow Hippodrome (1914), house Д. В. Сироткина in Nizhny Novgorod (1915-1916), a country house in the estate А. И. Бурнаева under Kineshma (1915-1916). About 1915-1917 начал to work in the field of industrial architecture; has created the projects of the chemical plants in Kineshma, Penza, Tambov, village, borough, village zhilevo, near Moscow, a Large complex of buildings of the manufacture Kineshma "Languid".

in the Winter of 1913-1914, together with his brothers travelled to Italy.

After the October revolution participated in the decoration of the Kremlin and red square to celebrate may 1, 1918 года, the competition for the design of the monument to Karl Marx in Moscow (1919-1920; all — in collaboration with his brothers). Together with А. А. Весниным he created the sketches of the first Soviet banknotes (1918). Independently designing of industrial complex of the black river superphosphate plant in Rastyapino interior in the Nizhny Novgorod province (1918-1920).

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