A large exhibition of Ivan Kramskoy in the Gallery Tsereteli
The exhibition project "circle of friends. To 180-летию since the birth of I. N. Archaeology" presents about 60 works from the collection of the Voronezh Museum of art
on 17 April 2018, 17:00 in the ERM of ARTS Gallery of arts of Zurab Tsereteli (Prechistenka, 19) opens the exhibition "In the circle of friends. To 180-летию since the birth of I. N. Archaeology", also timed to 260-летию the Russian Academy of arts and 85-летию since the Foundation of Voronezh art Museum.
the Exhibition introduces the most interesting part of the collection of the Voronezh Museum of art, associated with the works of outstanding masters of Russian art, academician of the Imperial Academy of arts I. N. Kramskoy, one of the Central figures of the Russian artistic life in the second half of the nineteenth century. The viewer can interact with the art masters of the brilliant pleiad of artists of the Wanderers, a symbol of Russian painting of the late XIX century.
the Exhibition comprises around 60 works of painting and graphics. It begins with early drawings done archaeology in the years of training at the Academy of fine arts. Special attention is given to the sketch artist to the contest picture to win second gold medal "Campaign of Oleg against Constantinople. 1861". The sketch is interesting because in the upper part of the leaf preserved red wax seal of the rector of the Academy Fedor Bruni and his handwritten inscription: "Approved by the rector Bruni".
in Addition to works of archaeology, the exhibition will feature paintings by famous artists-передвижников, friends of archaeology: A. Kuindzhi. I. Levitan, G. Myasoedova, V. Polenov, V. Vasnetsov, works of a native of Voronezh artist A. Buchkuri — active exponent of Camaraderie, etc.
for the First time viewers will see never before exhibited unfinished sketch of F. Vasiliev, work Makovsky, "Water mill", etchings Shishkin and two pencil drawings by Ilya Repin.
the Whole life of I. N. Kramskoy (1837-1887), painter, organizer and theoretician of art was an example of devotion to the idea of the high destiny of the artist and his public duty. I. N. Kramskoy was born on may 27 (June 8), 1837, in the city of Ostrogozhsk of the Voronezh province, studied in Saint-Петербургской Academy of arts, the Professor of A. T. Markov. In the 1860-х together with artists B. B. Venig, and N. A. Koshelev has completed the painting of the dome of the Cathedral of Christ the Savior in Moscow. I. N. Archaeology — largest master of Russian realistic painting, the author of the famous paintings included in the Golden Fund of Russian culture, — "Christ in the desert," "the Stranger", "Inconsolable grief", etc. he Created gallery of portraits of famous writers, artists, actors, public figures such as L. N. Tolstoy, Ivan Shishkin, Pavel Tretyakov, Mikhail Saltykov-Щедрин, S. P. Botkin, V. S. Solovyov, — uniqueartistic document of an era of Russian history. With a name Kramskoy associated critical moments of development of artistic life in the second half of the XIX century — "Revolt of fourteen" at the Academy of fine arts, the organization of the famous St.-Петербургской artel of artists "Association of traveling art exhibitions", which became a milestone in the development of Russian art, brought together all most talented art forces of the country. At various times it included, in addition to the organizers I. N. Kramskoi, G. Myasoedov, N. N. GE, Vasily Perov, — I. E. Repin, V. I. Surikov, V. E. Makovskiy, I. M. Pryanishnikov, A. K. Savrasov, I. I. Shishkin, V. M. Maksimov, K. A. Savitsky, A. M. Vasnetsov, V. M. Vasnetsov, A. I. Kuinji, Polenov, N. A. Yaroshenko, I. I. Levitan, V. Serov, etc. the Association of the Wanderers has become the most popular and influential art Association in the history of Russia. During its existence, the value of art in the life of Russian society reached its climax.
the Exposition devoted to the jubilee of I. N. Kramskoy, — is also a page of history of the Voronezh region, a reminder of the wonderful people, thanks to activities which preserve cultural heritage. Voronezh regional Museum of art, representing their funds in the Russian Academy of arts, in 2018 celebrates 85 years since the Foundation. It was established in January 1933, the basis it was made the art collection of the Voronezh regional local lore (former Provincial) Museum and the Museum of antiquities and fine arts of Voronezh state University.
the Creation and development of the Provincial Museum associated with the names of the representatives of the local nobility, intelligentsia known to the local priest of S. E. Zvereva, Deputy-губернатора, the Chairman of the Voronezh scientific archival Commission, and the Chairman of the Committee of construction of the Provincial Museum of count P. N. Apraksin, Countess S. V. Panina, writer A. I. Ertel, one of the founders of the surgical clinic in Voronezh K. F. Badaevskoe, the famous mathematician-педагога A. P. Kiselev. The collection began to take shape in the 30-годы of the XIX century and was enriched with works submitted Mitrofanovskoe monastery and Voronezh cadet corps, proceeds from private collections: collector P. G. Belyaev, collectors and ethnographers M. P. and M. K. Steamed, merchant-благотворителя K. I. Buganova, bibliophile M. F. Martynova, General-майора A. Marina.
In the post-revolutionary period, the Museum collection was enriched by acquisitions from private persons, income from the authors, from the nationalized estates, requisitioned households Voronezh province, State Museum Fund storage of the state Tretyakov gallery, the Pushkin Museum, the Hermitage. Currently in the Museum's collection is 22 thousand items, covering a wide time range from the IV Millennium BC up to the twenty-first century.
the Collection of works of I. N. Archaeology has developed in Voronezh in 1920-30-е years with the participation of the artist's son Anatoly Kramskoy and the assistance of expert local business and art historian Professor Yu. I. assumption. He played a role of mediator in relations between the public and the city of the artist's family. In the Voronezh art Museum. I. N. Archaeology houses more than thirty works of this remarkable artist.
Sources: rah.ru
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