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DRUCHEN Nikolai Ivanovich

on 29 October 1918 (the village of Novovoznesenka Tomsk province) — December 21, 1983 (Moscow)

Painter, graphic artist

From a peasant family. He studied at Moscow art College of memory 1905 года (1938-1939) Ф. И. Невежина, В. А. Орловой, the Moscow state art Institute. В. И. Сурикова (1941-1949, with a break) С. В. Герасимова, Н. Х. Максимова. In 1949 he completed graduation picture — "Letter to Stalin from the leaders of agriculture of the Kazakh SSR". The participant of the great Patriotic war (1941-1945). He continued his education at the graduate Institute of painting, sculpture and architecture named after. И. Е. Репина in Leningrad (1949-1951) А. М. Герасимова.

he Lived in Moscow. Participated in the design of the main pavilion VSHV under the leadership А. М. Герасимова (1950-1953), has fulfilled for his mural "the Opening of the Volga-Донского channel" and "Students at MSU". In 1950-60-е made several creative trips to Altai. The author, thematic and genre paintings, landscapes, portraits, still lifes: "On the Irtysh river" (1947), "М. И. Калинин hands act to perpetual use of land to the farm “Социалды” Alma-Атинского district Republic 26 октября 1935 года (1949), "М. И. Калинин during his exile home in the village of Upper Trinity. 1910 год" (1951), "Dream come true" (1952), "Come to us! (Altai farmers)" (1957), "a year of great change. 1929-1930 годы" (1959), "In the land of virgin lands" (1961), "portrait of a pig farmer Е. А. Быкасовой" (1962), "the Sower" (1963), "Portrait of the artist Е. Я. Урбанского" (1964), "Spring care" (1964), "Portrait of Hero of Socialist labor weaver Т. М. Пашловой" (1967), "Dear fathers" (1968), "alive Forever" (1970), "agricultural Workers" (1973-1975), "Girl of the Riverlands" (1975).

1950 — participant of exhibitions (traveling exhibition of painting, sculpture and graphic art by Soviet artists; Moscow, Alma-Ата, Frunze, Ashkhabad, Tashkent). A member of the Union of artists of the USSR. He exposed his works at exhibitions of Moscow artists (1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1966, 1970), young artists of Moscow (1954), painting, sculpture, graphics, artists of theater and cinema of Moscow and Leningrad (1955), all-Union art exhibitions (1951, 1957-1958 — on the 40-летию the October revolution, 1965 — "On guard for peace", 1967 — "50 лет of the Soviet authority of the RSFSR), a "40 лет of the Soviet armed forces" (1958), the Republican art exhibition "Soviet Russia" (1960, 1965, 1967, 1970), Art exhibition "will be emitted, the land of the collective farm" (1964), an Art exhibition by 25-летию of the defeat of the-фашистских troops near Moscow (1966), "Artists of Moscow — 50-летию of October" (1967) in Moscow. Participant of the exhibition of Soviet artists in Beijing (1958).

Honored artist of the RSFSR (from 1968). One of the initiators in the village of Mikhaylovskoye, Altai Krai picture gallery (1975, together with Я. Н. Скрипковым; now — Mikhailovskaya community-досуговый center).

the Memorial had a personal exhibition in Moscow (1986).

the Work presented in the State Tretyakov gallery, the State Central Museum of contemporary history of Russia, Saratov state art Museum im. А. Н. Радищева, Ulyanovsk regional art Museum, the State art Museum of Altai Krai in Barnaul.

Sources:

  1. the State Tretyakov gallery. The collection catalogue. Painting of the first half of the twentieth century. M., 2009, vol. 6, kN. 1. S. 329.
  2. the State Tretyakov gallery. The collection catalogue. Figure of the twentieth century. M., 2012, vol. 3, kN. 2. S. 204.
  3. Directory of members and candidate members of the Union of artists of the USSR as of 1 июня 1967 года. M., 1968. S. 250.
  4. Artists of the USSR. Biobibliographic dictionary. M., 1976, vol. 3. S. 467.

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