Grishchenko Alexey Vasilievich
1883–1977  

GRISHCHENKO Aleksey Vasilievich

March 17, 1883 (Krolewac, Chernihiv province) — January 29, 1977 (Vence, France)

Painter, graphic artist, art theorist


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Грищенко, Алексей Васильевич

Biography

GRISHCHENKO Aleksey Vasilievich

March 17, 1883 (Krolewac, Chernihiv province) — January 29, 1977 (Vence, France)

Painter, graphic artist, art theorist

Aleksey Grishchenko took a great interest in art at the age of 17, under the impression of painting collection of the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg. In 1905 he studied in the studio of painter S. I. Svyatoslavsky in Kiev, in 1910–1911 — in the I. I. Mashkov’s and K.F. Yuon’s studios of painting and drawing in Moscow. At the same time, in 1905–1912, Grishchenko studied at the faculty of philology in St. Petersburg, Kiev and Moscow Universities.

In 1911 Grishchenko visited Paris, where he learned modern art movements. In 1912 and 1914 he traveled to the Russian ancient cities, where he studied fresco painting. In 1914 he made a trip to Italy.

In 1910 Grishchenko exposed his works at the exhibition of the New Society of Artists in St. Petersburg. In 1911 he participated in the exhibition of the society Moscow Salon; in 1912 — in the exhibition of the group Bubnovy Valet (“Jack of Diamonds”) in Moscow. In 1913 he exposed his works at the exhibition of modern painting; in 1913–1914 he took part in the exhibitions of the Union of Youth, in 1915 — in the exhibition of left trends in art.

In 1910s Grishchenko was known not only as a painter, but also as an author of sharp polemical reports and articles on art. He wrote such articles about Russian art as Russian painting in connection with the Byzantine and the West in the 13th — 20th centuries. Thoughts of the painter (1913), The group of artists “Bubnovy Valet” (1913), Russian icon as an art of painting (1917), Art crisis and modern painting (1917).

In 1917 the artist became a member of the society Mir Iskusstva (“World of Art”), and participated in the exhibition of the society in December 1917. In 1918 Grishchenko exposed his works at the exhibition of the society Svobodnoye Tvorchestvo (“Free Art”) in Moscow, in 1919 — at the exhibition of Modern painting and drawing in Petrograd. In 1919 Grishchenko together with A. V. Shevchenko organized the exhibition Colour-Dynamos and Tectonic Primitivism in Moscow, and published the catalogue of the exhibition with theoretical articles and manifesto in it.

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